By JONG D. CADION
PAGADIAN CITY - The Advocates for Peace (AdPeace), together with
the Rural Missionaries of the Philippines as well as Karapatan
and church leaders successfully conducted a 3-day
Community Solidarity Mission (CSM) on July 15-17, 2013 in the municipality of
Bayog, Zamboanga del Sur.
The main purpose of the mission is to share compassion and
concrete love for the very least, exploited and taken advantaged sector
particularly the Indigenous Peoples (IPs) (Subanen) and those suffering from
the impact of large-scale mining operations.
Bayog, as in many municipalities of the province, is
ecologically-abundant town. It is endowed with diversified landscapes. Its mountain ranges down to hills and
lowlands are rich in fauna and flora varieties more than enough to sustain food
resources. A little segment of its populace, including the IPs
(Subanen), are engaged in traditional small-scale mining as the area is also
rich in minerals such as gold, silver, copper, manganese and the like.
Its richness, however, is ravaged by development aggressors,
particularly Toronto Ventures Incorporated (TVI), a Canadian mining company.
Since its arrival, TVI started open-pit mining operations under a Mineral
Production Sharing Agreement (MPSA) covering 4,779 hectares. With the
authorization of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) and
the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB)-Region IX that forcibly displaced
farmers and indigenous peoples.
In Barangay Balabag, for instance, about 250 small-scale miners
and some 5,000 residents who have been making such livelihood since 1980, have
been dislocated.
Peace and Environment Advocate
convoy arrived at in front
Of Bayog Municipal Hall to pay
courtesy call to Mayor Babasa.
(Photo by JONG CADION)
|
Bayog Municipal Hall Building (Photo by JONG CADION) |
The impact of TVI’s open-pit operation is equally horrible to the environment. The extraction activity is unending: seven days a week, 24 hours a day, disrespecting sacred sites of the indigenous peoples, watersheds, forest reservations and farms. Vast rice fields down Bayog town have also been affected.
TVI operations have upset food security for the majority who
depend on agricultural productions and
small-scale mining.
Based on initial reports, seven out of ten individuals in the
community can hardly eat three square meals a day. Most of the children are
undernourished, if not malnourished.
A frightening situation has also gripped the town of Bayog as more
than a hundred people have been reported to have been summarily killed.
Residents believed that the extrajudicial killings that have been going on in
the area are related to the operations of TVI, Bishop Jose Manguiran from
Dipolog City Zamboanga del Norte Diocese reported.
“It is this context that we are conducting a feeding activity
among the children in the said town to cater to the lot, albeit temporary, of
our underprivileged brothers and sisters, especially the children. Alongside this is a tree planting undertaking
which aims to rehabilitate the lost flora and fauna in the area,” Adpeace
convenor Bishop Antonio Ablon of the Philippine Independent Church said.
The actual activity (community solidarity mission) was on July16.
But delegates coming from Zamboanga Peninsula region are the cities of
Zamboanga, Pagadian, Dipolog, Ozamiz and the municipality of Ipil, Zamboanga
Sibugay arrived at Pagadian City in the afternoon of 15th. A press
conference was also done yesterday, July 17 at the Cathedral of Iglesia
Filipina Independiente in Pagadian City.
.
To economize time and expenses, delegates will be dispatched
aboard chartered vehicles by group. The pick-up points for any delegates coming
from Zamboanga Peninsula region are the cities of Zamboanga, Pagadian, Dipolog,
Ozamiz and the municipality of IpiL, Zamboanga Sibugay.
The cost of staging this mission comes from
solicitations/donations from peace and environment advocates themselves.
Peace and Environment Advocate
convoy arrived at
Brgy. Boboan to share compassion and concrete love
to the affected community (Photo
by JONG CADION)
|
Peace and Environment Advocate
convoy arrived at
Brgy. Boboan to share compassion and concrete love
to the affected community (Photo
by JONG CADION)
|
PRESS CONFERENCE
At least two victims seeking for justices were presented to the
media to give their testimony regarding the incident. Judy Catampongan 18 years
old, an IPs of Bayog was a victim of torture last August 2012 while on his
way home after doing labor from the small scale mining operators he was
arrested by allegedly TVI blue guard and illegally detained for 3 days.
Cherry Calunsag also of Bayog crying for justice for her elder
brother Dexter and neighbor who were shot to death a day before last May election.
More than 50 victims were expected to come to the open during the
activities in Bayog, particularly in Barangay Boboan but due to reported
harassments few days before the visit of Peace and Environment Advocates for
Community Solidarity Mission they were not able to come because of fear, Bishop
Ablon disclosed.
Bishop Manguiran reported his observations and situation of
environment that had destroyed the bio diversity and affect the life of the
humanity. He also expressed his great dismay regarding the status of the case of
“Writ of Kalikasan” he filed in the Supreme Court that until now more postponements
hearing happened.
Rev. Beltran Pacatang of the United Church of Christ of the Philippines
(UCCP) reported the effect of mining and militarization in the area of
Zamboanga Peninsula and other places in Mindanao that mostly the Lumad people
were displaced from their Ancestral Domain and livelihood while Fr. Dionie
Cabillas also reported the increasing victims of Human Rights Violations (HRVs)
wherein the large-scale mining operations is located.
Bishop
Ablon said that the Community Solidarity Mission
in Bayog had come out with initial three findings and recommendations:
First, there is a pattern of threat, harassment and extra-judicial
killings in Bayog, Zamboanga del Sur as a whole based on the
data and facts gathered.
Second,
there is a sound degree of fear
among the people in the communities we visited.
Third,
the human rights violation in Bayog is not isolated to one community alone but
also exists to other nearby communities.
The
group recommended further investigation on the data gathered must be done,
Protection on the witnesses and victims must be given so that true justice will
prevail and Interest of the communities in Bayog for peaceful life must be
addressed.
“We
Call on the government, to President Benigno Aquino III to take concrete action
to the intensive extra-judicial killings in Bayog,” Bishop Ablon appealed.
Observation
Bayog
Mayor Leonardo Babasa did not welcome personally the visiting group. According
to his Municipal Administrative Officer, the mayor is very busy and had a
meeting with his department heads.
“I
am waiting for them in the afternoon but they did not come back,” Mayor Babasa
said in his text message to the members of the media.
The Peace
and Environment Advocate convoy proceeded to Barangay Boboan, Bayog after they were
not allowed by the TVI security to enter going to Sitio Balabag, Barangay
Depore, Bayog, Zamboanga del Sur where TVI mining operations located.
Two
American ladies, Church Exposures’ from the Global Church Mission also joined
the group as foreign observers concerning human rights violations.
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