11 May 2015,
Manila, Philippines – Environmental justice group BAN Toxics
scored President Benigno Aquino III for failing to address the illegal Canadian
waste dumping issue in his recently concluded state visit in Canada.
Mr.
Aquino met with Prime Minister Stephen Harper of Canada and other officials
last May 7-9 but ‘conveniently forgot to mention the illegal Canadian waste
issue because of trade talks.’
According
to Harper’s website, the recently concluded state visit heralded bilateral
initiatives in the areas of commerce, development and security, and launched
exploratory discussions on economic partnerships and free-trade agreement. No
mention has been made on the illegal Canadian waste shipment, 50 forty-foot
container vans containing various household waste materials, including used
adult diapers, dirty plastics, and even electronic wastes.
“The
Canadian government has demanded its pound of flesh from the Filipinos. It is a
very sad day for the Philippines as our own President failed to stand up for
our rights and our dignity as a nation in exchange for empty economic titles
and promises,” said BT executive director Atty. Richard Gutierrez.
The
group fears that the decision of the interagency committee to dispose the
Canadian wastes here will set a precedent for other rich countries’ waste
dumping in the Philippines.
The
interagency committee in charge of the Canadian waste is composed of the
Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA), Department of Environment and Natural
Resources (DENR), Bureau of Customs (BOC), and the Department of Health (DOH).
“Harper
is taking advantage of our country’s poverty and weak government that he
continues to dole out his so-called economic assistance in exchange for making
poor countries like the Philippines a dumpsite,” said Gutierrez.
The
Canadian government continues to dodge the issue by saying this is a private
matter between the Canadian exporter, Chronic Inc., and its Filipino counterpart,
Chronic Plastics. However, various sectors have pointed out that the illegal
shipment is an international crime under the Basel Convention, to which both
Canada and the Philippines are parties.
Under
the Basel Convention on the Transboundary Movement of Hazardous Wastes and
Their Disposal, a United Nations treaty to which both Canada and the
Philippines are parties to, illegal traffic of hazardous and household wastes
is considered criminal. Exporting countries, in this instance Canada, are
required to take back illegally shipped wastes.
The
Basel Convention is an international treaty that regulates toxic waste and
other wastes, similar to what the Canadian shipper sent to the Philippines, and
prohibit illegal waste trade.
The
Convention requires the exporting country, in this case Canada, to take back
the illegally seized shipment and to pay the costs for the return.
Apart
from the Basel Convention, the importation violates a number of local laws such
as the DENR Administrative Order 28 (Interim Guidelines for the Importation of
Recyclable Materials Containing Hazardous Substances) and Republic Act 9003 or
the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000.
The
shipment has been festering in the Philippine ports for more two years and,
according to the groups’ calculations, the government is spending at least
P144,000 a day for the loss of income for storage space and the additional
expenses for demurrage, which, to date, costs around Php90 million. (Angelica
Carballo-Pago angelica@bantoxics.org 0917-653-2650)
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