Amnesty International Philippines (AIPh) |
AI Pagadian during the presscon
(Photo By JONG CADIION) |
“Pursuit for profits in today’s corporate led globalization has led to greater demand for mineral and other natural resources resulting in global land and resource grabs specially in indigenous peoples territories. This situation has led to indigenous peoples communities, specially their leaders, to heightened advocacy and activism in defense of their land, resources, cultures, identity and self-determination. It is in this situation of indigenous peoples resistance and activism where IP leaders and human rights defenders get targeted for harassments, unlawful arrests, enforced disappearances and even killings“ said Ritz Lee Santos III, Chairperson of Amnesty International Philippines at the press conference held in Davao City.
Amnesty International
is concerned about the enormous impact of extractive corporations on the rights
of indigenous peoples and their communities. Amnesty International also
emphasized the Philippine Government’s responsibility to protect IP’s ancestral
lands from corporate exploitation and fully enforced domestic regulations and
mechanisms for redress against the devastating effect mining activities have on
the indigenous peoples, their lands and lives.
“amnesty International
recognizes that indigenous peoples rights have been recognized in international
and national laws during the recent years however, widespread violations of IP
rights still occur due to continued discrimination, conflicting state policies
and programs, and the entry of corporations to ancestral domains” explained
Rodolfo Francis Marcial, Amnesty International Philippines Board Member in the
press conference in Zamboanga City.
In the Philippines,
Amnesty International is witness to continuing harassments, extra-judicial
killings and forced disappearance perpetrated against IP human rights defenders
in their struggle to protect IP territories from plantations, mining, logging
and energy projects of companies whether foreign or local.
“As seen in the cases
of the disappearance of James Balao in the Cordillera the ambush of Timuay
Lucenio Manda in the Zamboanga Peninsula which resulted in the death of his son
Jordan, and the recent news in Misamis Oriental of the killing of IP
organization leader Gilbert Paborada – IP leaders and human rights defenders
continue to be targeted for attacks. We call on the Aquino government to
protect indigenous peoples leaders and rights defenders at grave risk to
attacks and violations, and work to provide justice for all victims of
violations of indigenous peoples rights.“ reiterated Romel Cardenas De Vera,
Amnesty International Philippine Human Rights Officer at the press conference
in Cagayan de Oro City.
“Despite this so
called “progress” over the last decade on indigenous peoples rights, we
continue to live in hardship and danger due to the failure of the government to
protect, promote and uphold our human rights,” added Victoria Cajandig, Amnesty
International Philippine Board Member and member of the Subanen Tribe, in the
press conference held in Pagadian City.
“P-Noy must direct the
Philippine National Police (PNP), National Commission on Indigenous Peoples
(NCIP) and the Department of Interior Local Government (DILG) to investigate
any cases of EJK, forced disappearance and harassment in order to bring the
perpetrators to justice. The DILG must work with the Commission on Human Rights
Regional Offices to conduct investigations on the reported threats, as well as
attempted and actual attacks against IP HR Defenders,” stressed Cajandig.
Amnesty International
explains further that indigenous peoples will continue to be uprooted from
their lands and territories as a consequence of discriminatory government
policies and practices. Social marginalization and legal discrimination place
IPs at risk of a wide range of human rights violations.
“It is about time that
the Lumad’s struggle for their rights and lands become visible in the eyes of
the government and local authorities. The scale and inter-sectional nature of
human rights abuses and violations that the IPs experience in the hands of
corporations of extractive industries particularly logging and mining companies
in Mindanao only further substantiates that in the Philippines, the vulnerable
and the marginalized sectors are not prioritized. As the government and the
MILF formalize the framework agreement for the Bangsamoro, we, at Amnesty
International Philippines, urge that the Lumad’s concern are included, gearing
towards the end to abuses and violations against indigenous peoples land within
the Bangsamoro territory,” concluded Santos.